Title: Free Actions of $p$-Groups on Products of Lens Spaces (To appear in Proceedings of A.M.S.) Author: Ergun Yalcin (Erg\" un Yal\c c\i n in Latex) Current Address: Ergun Yalcin McMaster University Department of Mathematics 1280 Main Street West Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4K1 Abstract: Let $p$ be an odd prime number. We prove that if $(\ZZ /p)^r$ acts freely on a product of $k$ equidimensional lens spaces, then $r\leq k$. This settles a special case of a conjecture due to C.~Allday. We also find further restrictions on non-abelian $p$-groups acting freely on a product of lens spaces. For actions inducing a trivial action on homology, we reach to the following characterization: A $p$-group can act freely on a product of $k$ lens spaces with a trivial action on homology if and only if $\rk (G)\leq k$ and $G$ has the $\Om$-extension property. The main technique is to study group extensions associated to free actions.