Olivier Mathieu, Georges Papadopoulo. A combinatorial character formula for some highest weight modules. Abstract : We give a combinatorial formula for the weight multiplicities of some infinite dimensional highest weight {\goth gl}$(n)$-modules. Our proof, which does not rely on Kazdhan-Lusztig combinatorics, uses a reduction to finite characteristics. The character formula for the corresponding modular representations, which has been computed in {\bf [MP]}, is based on a dual pair which has no obvious counterpart in characteristic zero.