Title: Homotopy properties of the Quillen complex of the symmetric group Author: Dr. R. Ksontini, Institut de Math\'ematiques, Universit\'e de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Suisse Abstract: Given a finite group $G$ and a prime $p$, the Quillen complex of $G$, denoted $\Delta A_p(G)$, is the order complexof the poset ($=$partially ordered set) $A_p(G)$ of nontrivial elementary abelian $p$-subgroups of $G$. This simplicial complex with the action of $G$ by conjugation carries the information inherent in the $p$-local structure of $G$ and this is where lies its interest. If $G$ is the symmetric group $S_n$, the homotopy type of the poset $A_p(S_n)$, that is that of the simplicial complex $\Delta A_p(S_n)$, is not known. The purpose of this work is to determine, through the study of subcomplexes denoted $\Delta D_p(n)$ and $\Delta T_p(n)$, already considered by Bouc, some homotopy properties of the Quillen complex $\Delta A_p(S_n)$. Among other things, I determined for which values of $p$ and $n$ the poset $A_p(S_n)$ is simply connected. Moreover, if it is nontrivial, the fundamental group of the poset $A_p(S_n)$ is easy to calculate, except when $3p\leq n\leq 3p+1$ with $p\geq 3$. In this last case, the question remains open. Current status: thesis