The (Q,q)-Schur Algebra Richard Dipper, Gordon James and Andrew Mathas Keywords Schur algebras, Hecke algebras of type B Status Submitted for publication. Abstract In this paper we use the Hecke algebra of type B to define a new algebra S which is an analogue of the q-Schur algebra. We construct Weyl modules for S and obtain, as factor modules, a family of irreducible S-modules over any field.