\title {Freyd's generating hypothesis for the stable module category of a $p$-group} \author{David J. Benson} \address{Department of Mathematical Sciences\\ University of Aberdeen \\ Meston Building \\ \break King's college, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, Scotland, UK} \author{Sunil K. Chebolu} \address{Department of Mathematics \\ University of Western Ontario \\ London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada} \author{J. Daniel Christensen} \address{Department of Mathematics \\ University of Western Ontario \\ London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada} \author{J\'{a}n Min\'{a}\v{c}} \address{Department of Mathematics\\ University of Western Ontario\\ London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada} \keywords{Generating hypothesis, stable module category, ghost map} \subjclass[2000]{Primary 20C20, 20J06; Secondary 55P42} \begin{abstract} Freyd's generating hypothesis, interpreted in the stable module category of a finite $p$-group $G$, is the statement that a map between finite-dimensional $kG$-modules factors through a projective if the induced map on Tate cohomology is trivial. We show that Freyd's generating hypothesis holds for a non-trivial $p$-group $G$ if and only if $G$ is either $\mathbb{Z}/2$ or $\mathbb{Z}/3$. We also give various conditions which are equivalent to the generating hypothesis. \end{abstract}